K - k
kal /kal/ adv. Etym: MR. skal; OR. skal; PR. *ska (læ). EN here. DE hier. PL tu, tutaj. syn. teral. grammar acts more like a clitic in terms of syntax, whereas teral is freer incomparable.
kaor /kɔːr/ adv. Etym: original short instrumental form of kjes; MR. (s)kôr; OR. skôr; PR. *skôr; PH. *skɔ̄́s; PL. *(s)k(ajdʰ)-aws ← (s)kajdʱ- (PROX). EN so, like this, like that, thus, such. DE so. PL tak. incomparable. Notes the instrumental form of kjes is now strictly kílúr see: kjes.
kaor vjuoltúș /kɔːr ˈvjuoltuːʃ/ int. Etym: kaor + vjuolt (may it so please). EN please. DE bitte. PL proszę. syn. vjuoltúș. see: kaor; vjuolt.
kaura /ˈkaura/ n. Etym: MR. kaura; OR. kawræ; PR. *kawer; PH. *kakhwés; PL. *k’m̥-kʰwé- ← *k’am- (to support). EN floor. DE Boden. PL podłoga. light stem, count noun. stem: kave-. gen: kavisk. dat: kaven. acc: kavest. ins: kavevúr. pl: kavere.
kazdra /ˈkazdra/ n. Etym: MR. kazra; OR. kaðra; PR. *kaðor; PH. *kadhós; PL. *k’m̥-dʱó- ← *k’am- (to support). EN shoulder. PL bark. syn. drjázs. light stem, count noun. stem: kazo-. gen: kazusk. dat: kazun. acc: kazust. ins: kazovúr. pl: kazunte; kazore.
kjel'sk /tʃɛlsk/ adv. Etym: contraction of kjelvusk. colloquial. EN today. DE heute. PL dziś, dzisiaj. incomparable. see: kjelvusk.
Kjerbers /ˈtʃɛrbɛrs/ propn. Etym: MR. Kjerbers ← Ancient Greek Κέρβερος (Kérberos). EN Cerberus. heavy stem. stem: Kjerbir-. gen: Kjerberu. dat: Kjerbira. acc: Kjerberd. ins: Kjerbirúr.
kjes /tʃɛs/ pron. Etym: from earlier kjezs; MR. (s)kéðs (sporadic s- loss); OR. skǫðs; PR. *skǫðs; PH. *skɤ̄́dhəs; PL. *(s)kajdʱ- (PROX). EN this (one). DE dies. PL to. heavy stem. stem: kíł-. gen: kú : kjestú. dat: ka : kíla. acc: kad : kjestad. ins: kaor (archaic) : kílúr. pl: tra : kjere. gen pl: tes : kjes. Variants k. ‘abbreviation (SG)’; t. ‘abbreviation (PL)’. see: kaor.
kjeș /tʃɛʃ/ adj. Etym: MR. (s)kézș (sporadic s- loss); OR. skǫðšjre; PR. *skǫðšir, *skǫðs; PH. *skɤ̄́dhəs. EN this. DE dieser, diese, dieses. PL ten, ta, to. incomparable. stem: kíl-. Variants kș ‘abbreviation’. see: kjes.
kjezș /tʃɛʒ/ adv. Etym: MR. (s)kézș; OR. skǫðš; PR. *skǫðš; PH. *skɤ̄́dhhɯj; PL. *(s)kajdʱ-hɯɟ ← *(s)kajdʱ- (PROX). EN now. DE jetzt. PL teraz. incomparable. Variants kjex ‘proscribed spelling’. see: kjes.
kjezvusk /ˈtʃɛzvɤsk/ adv. Etym: from earlier kjezdvusk; MR. (s)kézdłusk; OR. skǫðdluþg ← skǫðs (this) + dlūþs (day). EN today. DE heute. PL dziś, dzisiaj. incomparable. Variants kv. ‘abbreviation’; kje'sk ‘colloquial contraction’. see: kjes; dvuoþs.
kjøat /tʃœat/ v. Etym: MR. kjøhtt; OR. køhtt; PR. *kwehht; PH. *kweṯ-; PL. *k’wet- (to recline). EN lie down. DE hinliegen. PL położyć się, kłaść się. intransitive. stem: kj[ø^y]H-. npst: kjøi : kjøà : kjøaș : kjyú. pst: kjyșei. npst adv: kjøșevú. pst adv: kjøvúl. ger: kjøjnș.
kjyt /tʃit/ v. Etym: onomatopoeic. EN drip, sip. intransitive. stem: kjyt-. npst: kjyte : kjyta : kjytș : kjytú. pst: kjyșei. npst adv: kjystivú. pst adv: kjytúl. ger: kjytinș.
krát /kraːt/ v. Etym: MR. krátt; OR. krātt; PR. *krwāht; PH. *krwō-; PL. *k’rwoʔ- (to prick). EN sew. transitive, irregular*. stem: kr[á^ú]-. npst: kráe : kráva : kráș : krúvú. pst: krúei : krủ. npst adv: kráșevú*. pst adv: kravúl*. ger: kruonș*.
krieks /krieks/ pron. Etym: MR. (s)krékss (sporadic s- loss); OR. skrǫkðs; PR. *skǫrkðs; PH. *skɤ̄́skədhəs; PL. *(s)kaj~skadʱ- (PROX). dated. EN that (one), yon. DE das. PL to. syn. okjes. heavy stem. stem: krieks-. gen: krieksk. dat: krieksa. acc: kriekst. ins: krieksúr. pl: kriekstre. Notes considered dated: okjes is preferred
krieksal /ˈkrieksal/ adv. Etym: krieks + la. dated. EN there, over there, yonder (specifically distant from both speaker and interlocutor). syn. vagal, okal. incomparable. see: krieks; la.
kriekș /kriekʃ/ adj. Etym: MR. (s)kélș; OR. skrǫkðšjre; PR. *skǫrkðšir, *skǫrkðs; PH. *skɤ̄́rkədhəs. dated. EN that, yon. syn. okjeș. incomparable. stem: krieks-. Notes considered dated: okjeș is preferred see: krieks.
krublír /ˈkrɤbliːr/ n. Etym: MR. krublér; OR. krŭblēr; PR. *krɨblejir; PH. *krəbléṯis; PL. *k’r̥b-lét- ← *k’yrb- (to eat).1 • EN muzzle, snout. DE Schnautze. PL pysk, ryj.
2 • derogatory. EN mouth. spirant stem, count noun. stem: krubleH-. gen: krublig. dat: krubleva. acc: krubled. ins: krublevúr. pl: krublíre.
kruolír /ˈkruoliːr/ n. Etym: MR. króllér; OR. krōllēr; PR. *krōhlejir; PH. *krōhléṯis; PL. *k’r̥wʔ-lét- ← *k’rwoʔ- (to prick). EN needle. spirant stem, count noun. stem: kruoleH-. gen: kruolig. dat: kruoleva. acc: kruoled. ins: kruolevúr. pl: kruolíre.
kruoș /kruoʃ/ n. Etym: MR. krúșș; OR. krūšs; PR. *kūršs; PH. *kū́ḏɯc̱ɯs; PL. *k’ɯw<dɯ>c-ɯs ← *k’ɯwc- (to bend).1 • EN elbow. DE Elbogen. PL łokieć.
2 • EN knee. DE Knie. PL kolano. heavy stem, count noun. stem: krúș-. gen: kruoșk. dat: krúșa. acc: kruoșt. ins: krúșúr. pl: kruoștre.
kșaovs /kʃɔːfs/ n. Etym: MR. k(u)șôłs; OR. kušôls; PR. *kušôls; PH. *kuc̱ɔ̄́ləs; PL. *k’uc-áwl-as (riverbend); PL. *k’ɯwc-. EN river. DE Fluss. PL rzeka. heavy stem, count noun. stem: kșaov-. gen: kșaovu. dat: kșaova. acc: kșaovd. ins: kșaovúr. pl: kșaovre. Variants kușuovs ‘dialectal’.
kuoat /kuat/ v. Etym: MR. kúhtt (to seem); OR. kūhtt; PR. *kūhht (to appear); PH. *kūḵ-; PL. *k’ɯwk- (image). EN seem, appear, look. DE scheinen, aussehen. PL wydawać się, wydać się, wyglądać. intransitive. stem: kúH-. npst: kúe, kuo : kuoà : kuoaș : kuoú. pst: kúșei. npst adv: kuoșevú. pst adv: kúvúl. ger: kúvunș. grammar can take a dative object as well as an infinitive or adverbial predicate Ven moí kuoaș. Seems good to me. Rņelfeí kuoà. You seem sad. Rabt kuoaș! It looks like it's dying!
kvalst /kvalst/ v. Etym: MR. kvalstt; OR. kwalstt; PR. *kwalsht; PH. *kwals-; PL. *k’wals- (to care for).1 • EN care about, worry about, mind.
2 • EN (in the passive) matter, be important. transitive. stem: kv[a^u]ls-. npst: kvalse : kvalsa : kvalș : kvulsú. pst: kvulșei. npst adv: kvalsivú. pst adv: kvalsúl. ger: kvalsunș. Hjei kvalsta. I don't mind. Hjeaș kvalstruota. It doesn't matter.
kvars /kvars/ n. Etym: MR. kvars (k(j)øru); OR. kwærs (kørw); PR. *kwærs (kwèrg); PH. *kwǽrəs; PL. *k’wær- (bear). EN bear. DE Bär. PL niedźwiedź. heavy stem, count noun. stem: k[va^ø]r-. gen: køru, kjøru (dialectal). dat: kvara. acc: kvard. ins: kvarúr. pl: kvare.