U - u
ú /uː/ /u/ pron. Etym: MR. hú; OR. hū; PR. *hū; PH. *p̄ū(s), *βeh-; PL. *pɯws- (oblique *bʱĭh- ← *bʱeh-). EN I, me (1S). gen: vesk : vetú. dat: ven : veva. acc: vest : vetad. ins: vebúr. poss: virș : viriș. see: ú ‘1S’; dzun ‘1P inclusive’; dzate ‘1P exclusive’; re ‘2S informal’; lește ‘2S formal’; sjáște ‘2P’; sja ‘2 royal’; lair ‘2 deity’; vâs ‘3S animate’; vír ‘3P animate’; vara ‘3S, 3P inanimate’; sted ‘1D inclusive (you and I)’.
ú- /uː/ aff. Etym: MR. hú-; OR. hū; PR. *hū-; PH. *ṯū-; PL. *tuʔ- (NEG). EN un-, non-, dis-, in-, im-, il-. phonology the prefix does not break: uo- may be found in some older texts or as relics in certain words, but not as a productive prefix grammar applied to adjectives and, occasionally, nouns Variants uo- ‘archaic broken form’; hú- ‘archaic remnant form’; huo- ‘archaic remnant form, broken’; u- ‘in negative pronouns’. see: hjeat; ubjaș; ubjar.
ubi· /ˌubi/ aff. Etym: ubjar. EN nulli-, zero-. see: ubjar.
ubidraus /ˈubidraus/ n. Etym: ubi· + -draus. EN nihilism. heavy stem, mass noun. stem: ubidr[a^o]v-. gen: ubidrovu. dat: ubidrava. acc: ubidraud. ins: ubidravúr. see: ubi·; -draus.
ubjar /ˈubjar/ pron. Etym: u- + bjar. EN nothing (inanimate negative). gen: ubitú. dat: ubja. acc: ubitad. ins: ubibúr. pl: ubjar. gen pl: ubjeris. poss: ubirș : ubiriș : ubjerș : ubjeriș. Notes The negative pronouns are generally used in quite emphatic contexts. Less marked constructions would simply use the existential pronouns in a negated sentence. Negative pronouns used in the same constructions provide emphasis, often translated with ‘at all’. They can also be used in affirmative sentences for particular nuance, where there is more focus on the concept of ‘nothingness’, rather than the opposition of ‘something’. grammar Short forms do not exist due to their emphatic nature. La ubitad fyelge. I walk into (the) nothing. see: ubjaș ‘animate negative’; ú-; bjar ‘inanimate interrogative/existential’; tí ubitú ‘'in the middle of nowhere'’.
ubjaș /ˈubjaʃ/ pron. Etym: u- + bjaș. EN no one, nobody, nothing (animate negative). gen: ubjátú. dat: ubjá. acc: ubjátad. ins: ubjábúr. pl: ubjair. poss: ubjárș : ubjáriș : ubjairș : ubjairiș. Notes The negative pronouns are generally used in quite emphatic contexts. Less marked constructions would simply use the existential pronouns in a negated sentence. Negative pronouns used in the same constructions provide emphasis, often translated with ‘at all’. They can also be used in affirmative sentences for particular nuance, where there is more focus on the concept of ‘nothingness’, rather than the opposition of ‘something’. grammar Short forms do not exist due to their emphatic nature. Teral ubjátú hjeaș. There is nobody here at all. Re ubjaș-aga. You're (a) nobody. Variants ùbș ‘colloquial nominative singular’. see: ubjar ‘inanimate negative’; ú-; bjaș ‘animate interrogative/existential’.
-udzs /-ɤdz/ aff. Etym: MR. -udzre; OR. -udzre; PR. *-udzur; PH. *-uḡjus (-uḡj-); PL. *-ogj- (participle). EN creates an agent noun from a verb. heavy stem. stem: -udz-. gen: -uzg. dat: -udza. acc: -uzd. ins: -udzúr. pl: -uzdre. Notes only used to derive agent nouns which are not contracted or paid for the service of performing root verb; for professional agency, see -ír see: -ír.
úfíș /ˈuːfiːʃ/ adj. Etym: ú- + fíș.1 • EN weak, unsturdy, unstable.
2 • EN uncool, lame. DE uncool. PL niefajny. comparable. stem: úfjeH-. comp: úfjevuobș. phonology breaks to fieș- Ú úfieștre vage steral. I'm the lame one here. see: ú-; fíș.
úhjendzedraus /ˈuːʃɛndzɛdraus/ /ˈuːçɛndzɛdraus/ n. Etym: úhjendzír + -draus. EN atheism. heavy stem, mass noun. stem: úhjendzedr[a^o]v-. gen: úhjendzedrovu. dat: úhjendzedrava. acc: úhjendzedraud. ins: úhjendzedravúr. see: úhjendzír; -draus.
úhjendzedroviș /ˈuːʃɛndzɛdrɔviʃ/ /ˈuːçɛndzɛdrɔviʃ/ adj. Etym: úhjendzedraus + -iș. EN atheistic. incomparable. see: úhjendzedraus; -iș.
úhjendzír /ˈuːʃɛndziːr/ /ˈuːçɛndziːr/ n. Etym: ú- + hjendzír. EN atheist. DE Atheist, Atheistin. PL ateista, ateistka. semi-light stem, count noun. stem: úhjendzeG-. gen: úhjendzí. dat: úhjendzea. acc: úhjendzíd. ins: úhjendzeúr. pl: úhjendzíre. see: ú-; hjendzír.
úhvotíș /ˈuːhvɔtiːʃ/ adj. Etym: ú- + hvotíș, doublet of huovotíș. EN unable, incapable. DE unfähig. comparable. stem: úhvotoG-. comp: úhvotouobș. see: ú-; hvotíș; huovotíș.
uo /uo/ adv. Etym: MR. łū; OR. lū; PR. & PH. *lū; PL. *lɯw- (PARTICLE). EN already. incomparable.
-uokș /uokʃ/ aff. Etym: MR. -ókș; OR. -ōkšjre; PR. *-ōkšjir; PH. *-ōk; PL. *-owk’- (adjectival). EN creates past passive participles. comp: -úkuobș. phonology synchronically, it is described as adding -k- to the past adverbial participle ending -ú- without the final -l devuokș done. spenuokș stolen. túruokș given.
-uozs /uoz/ aff. Etym: MR. úzz; OR. -ūðs; PR. *-ūðs (action noun); PH. *-ūdhəs; PL. *-ɯwdʱ- (gerund). EN attached to verbs to create action nouns. heavy stem. stem: -úz-. gen: -uozg. dat: -úza. acc: -uozd. ins: -úzúr. pl: -uozdre. phonology causes vowel stem raising Variants -ruozs ‘appended to -rut’; -muozs ‘appended to -at’.
úveríș /ˈuːvɛriːʃ/ adj. Etym: ú- + veríș. EN aperiodic, non-cyclic. comparable. stem: úveriH-. comp: úverivuobș. see: ú-; veríș.
úvíruokș /ˈuːviːruokʃ/ adj. Etym: ú- + víruokș. EN ajar, open, unclosed. comparable. stem: úvírúk-. comp: úvírúkuobș. see: ú-; víruokș.